DESCRIPTION:
The complex of winter hardiness is based on studies carried out under the conditions of a multifactorial field experiment to study the effect of various doses of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers and their combinations (60, 120, 180, 240 and 300 kg a.i.) against the background of applied organic fertilizers under the predecessor ( 40 t / ha) for infection of root rot in the soil, the results of which are protected by a patent.
CHARACTERISTICS:
The set of measures includes the introduction of organic fertilizers (manure) at a rate of 40 t / ha for the predecessor and mineral fertilizers for the main tillage at a dose of N180P180K120, phosphorus at a dose of P10 during sowing and early spring local root top dressing in the tillering phase N30P30.
ADVANTAGES:
A comparative analysis made on the basis of a patent search shows that, in terms of the totality of essential features, the winter hardiness complex has a number of advantages over analogues. In particular, a set of measures helps to improve the condition of soils, accumulated humus and nutrients, which, in turn, increases the resistance of winter wheat during all growing seasons and ensures a reliable increase in yield. The development is highly efficient, resource-saving and environmentally friendly for the environment and for the person himself.
PURPOSE:
A winter hardiness complex aimed at optimizing the nutritional regime and phytosanitary state of soils and agrophytocenoses, can be used in agriculture.
AREA:
The development can be implemented by agricultural enterprises of various forms of ownership of the southern irrigated region of Ukraine.
TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC EFFECT:
The development allows obtaining high stable yields of winter wheat grain in the range of 65-75 kg / ha, of good quality, while maintaining the main soil indicators at an environmentally friendly level. The economic effect of the development during its implementation will be achieved as a result of minimizing the use of chemicals used to combat fungal diseases and increasing the yield of winter wheat by 25-30%.
RESULTS:
Provides consistent results.
READINESS:
Ready for implementation.
TRANSFER:
Joint bringing to the industrial level. Creation of a joint venture.
NOVELTY:
1 patent of Ukraine.
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